Skin Cancer :
Skin cancer is a disease that is usually unknown. Because it affects the skin more than the organs deep in the body. Many people mistakenly believe that it is not as serious as other types of cancer.
As the Dean of the Morse College of Surgery, part of my responsibility is to educate people and make them understand skin cancer. If it is not handled, it will cause damage.
Part of the reason people don’t pay attention to skin cancer is because when skin cancer is detected early enough, 99% of skin cancers can be cured. If managed properly, it can be cured.
This fact should not make people ignore the abnormalities of their skin. But the importance of early detection should be emphasized.
Let’s start from the beginning and summarize what everyone should know about skin cancer and how to treat it:
- What causes skin cancer? This is mainly due to repeated exposure to ultraviolet light. People exposed to ultraviolet rays, outdoors or in tanning salons. The risk of cancer is increased.
In recent years, sunbathing rooms have become an increasingly serious problem. In fact, the World Health Organization has raised sunbeds to the highest level of cancer risk.
This is the same as the level assigned to cigarettes. In addition, people with weakened immune systems. Including solid organ transplant recipients have an increased risk of skin cancer. This is because their immune system cannot protect themselves from the development of cancer cells.
What are the different types of skin cancer? There are several types, but the three most common, accounting for about 99% of all cases, are melanoma. Squamous cell carcinoma and basal cell carcinoma..
- The most dangerous type of skin cancer. It causes more than 75% of skin cancer deaths. The tumor is usually brown or black and looks like a mole. If the disease is detected at an early stage, it can be successfully treated. But as it begins to spread to other parts of the body, the chance of melanoma healing is greatly reduced.
- Squamous cell carcinoma that forms under the skin. It usually grows in areas exposed to sunlight. However, it can also occur in other parts of the body, such as the mucous membranes or genitals. At first it looks like thick, rough, scaly skin, but it can spread and be life-threatening.
- Basal cell carcinoma is the most common type of skin cancer.. It starts with basal cells, which also exist under the surface of the skin. Appearances such as oily bumps, red irritated skin, or non-healing wounds usually progress more slowly than other types. But early detection is also necessary to prevent its spread.
What should you pay attention to? Although the above symptoms are the most common.. But it can be presented in many ways. The best general rule is to look for new changes. Or your skin is always unexpected.
An annual skin examination by a dermatologist can provide background information on suspicious areas that may change over time. If you develop a new tumor or skin irritation that cannot heal, see a dermatologist as soon as possible.
Yes, skin cancer is a serious matter. But early diagnosis can usually be cured. One of the main reasons for this is the development of a very effective treatment called successful Mohs microsurgery. Mohs is an extremely precise surgical technique that can remove cancer cells from the skin without damaging the skin tissue. Healthy environment
Mohs microsurgery can effectively treat all types of skin cancer. And if there is a problem, see a dermatologist immediately. If treatment is necessary, find a scholarship-winning Mohs surgeon who is a member of the Mohs College of Surgery in the United States.